Rewriting History Recent Advances and Discoveries in Global Archaeology

Resumen

This article offers a comprehensive review of recent advances in archaeology and their impact on the understanding of global history, explores new discoveries in key regions such as the Mediterranean, Europe, and the Near East, highlighting the role of archaeology in redefining historical narratives; in addition, theoretical and methodological approaches are presented, including the application of innovative technologies such as remote sensing, GIS and 3D modeling, which have revolutionized the way in which archaeological sites are identified and analyzed. In addition, the document addresses the intersection between archaeology and community participation, highlighting the importance of local involvement in heritage preservation and also examines the ethical challenges related to archaeological research, the repatriation of artifacts and the impact of climate change on the archaeological record. Finally, the need for global collaboration and the role of archaeology in the construction of cultural identities and the resolution of historical conflicts are emphasized.